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Study Of Snorkeling Marine Tourism Based On Suitability Area And Carrying Capacity In Taman Nasional Kepulauan Seribu National Park, Dki Jakarta
[Full Text]
AUTHOR(S)
Linda Noviama, Hadi Susilo Arifin, Luky Adrianto, Kholil
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
The index of tourism suitability and the carrying capacity of the tourism region is a matter of concern on the management of marine tourism area and need to be developed to reduce the impact of environmental degradation. Therefore the tourist area can be maintained its sustainability. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of tourism suitability and the carrying capacity of marine tourism areas, especially on snokeling activity spots in three islands of the Thousand Islands National Park, namely Pulau Ratu, Pulau Macan, Pulau Genteng Kayu Angin. The method used is suitability marine tourism area index formula and descriptive method. The result showed the snorkeling tourist suitability tourism index of the three islands on 12 stations showed 5 stations had suitable criteria (S1) and 7 stations conditional suitable criteria (S2). This means that the three islands were still appropriate to be used as a tourist snorkeling area. But if these 12 snorkeling station in the three islands are not managed then there will be damage to the coral reefs. The carrying capacity analysis showed that the value varied according to the spacious area to the tourism area measure that has the suitable criteria (S1) which ranges from 80 to 130 person per day. However based on the number of tourists that exist in 2017, the carrying capacity had exceeded the maximum limit, which is above 150 people / day, meaning it had passed the ability of tourist area to support the number of tourists.
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