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Akon-Akon Kambing As A Methods Of Empowering Disability: Local Wisdom Studies
[Full Text]
AUTHOR(S)
Muhammad Hanif, Raras Setyo Retno
KEYWORDS
Local Wisdom, Mentally Disabled, Akon-akon
ABSTRACT
This study aims was analyzed and described the values of local wisdom that predisposed the resident to empower people with mental retardation (disabilities) using the Akon-Akon Kambing methods (Akon-Akon Goat Methods). The study was conducted in Sidowayah Hamlet, Sidoharjo Village, Jambon District, Ponorogo Regency, and East Java, Indonesia. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach. The data source was taken from primary sources and secondary sources that were determined by purposive sampling technique. Retrieval of data using in-depth interviews, observation, and recording documents. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman's techniques about interactive model analysis. The results illustrated that Akon-Akon Kambing was a method of maintaining goats belonging to others that were considered as their own, any profit-sharing, and managed on a rolling basis. These resident action are driven by local wisdom values. Local wisdom included the belief that children and resident of mental retardation was a part of God's test that must be responded wisely because all had meaning and contained religious messages, social ethics and moral responsibility towards the social environment, and norms in the form of suggestions, prohibitions statements, sanctions, and wisdom expressions of life.
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