Biofuel Production From Jatropha Curcas Oil As Non-Edible Feedstock And Its Use In Diesel Engine
[Full Text]
AUTHOR(S)
Muh. Irwan, Firman, Ramli, Mardhiyah Nadir, Marlinda
KEYWORDS
Biofuel, Diesel Engine, Fuel, Jatropha Curcas Oil.
ABSTRACT
The utilization of domestic biofuell is still very small and has the opportunity to be optimized. Biofuel is a fuel used as an alternative to fuel from diesel engines. The biofuel production through alcoholysis process of triglyceride from jatropha curcas oil using different type of catalyst. This works was conducted determine of the performance diesel engine using jatropha oil fuels biofuel. The biofuel is mixed with diesel are certain level comparison to obtain B10, B20, B30, B40, and B50 (B10 is mixture of biofuel 10 % and diesel 90 %, etc). In this study the rotation is used 1500 rpm. The results of diesel engine performance research show biofuel fuel B40 produces the best engine performance at 1500 rpm. In this round obtained the Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) 0.19 % and Brake Thermal Efficiency (BTE) percentage of 30.22 %.
REFERENCES
[1] Highina, B.K., Bugaje, I.M., Umar, B., “Biodiesel production from Jatropha caucus oil in a batch reactor using zinc oxide as catalyst,” Journal of Petroleum Technology and Alternative Fuels, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 146-149, Sept. 2011.
[2] Yadav, A.K., Krishna, V., “Sustainable Energy Production from Jatropha Bio-Diesel,” International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 1-6, Oct. 2012.
[3] Samuel, O.D., Waheed, M.A., Bolaji, B.O., Dario, O.U., “Production of Biodiesel from Nigerian Restaurant Waste Cooking Oil Using Blender,” International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 976-979, Dec. 2013.
[4] Satyanarayana, M., Muraleedharan, C., “A comparative study of vegetable oil methyl esters (biodiesels),” Energy, vol. 36,, pp. 2129-2137, 2011.
[5] Sarala, R., Rajendran, M., Devadasan, R., “Performance Characteristics of A Compression Ignition Engine Operated on Brassica Oil Methyl Esters,” ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 880-884, July 2012.
[6] Rahmah, N., Sulaiman, H., Hazwani, N., “Process to Produce Biodiesel Using Jatropha Curcas Oil (JCO),” International Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 100-103, Dec. 2013.
[7] Kalbande, S.R., Vikhe, S.D., “Jatropha and Karanj Bio-Fuel : An Alternate Fuel For Diesel Engine,” ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 7-13, February 2008.
[8] Srivastava, A. and Prasad, R.., “Triglycerides based diesel fuel,” renewable and sustainable energy reviews, vol. 4, pp. 111-133, 2000.
[9] Varandal, A.B, Malviya, N., “Experimental Investigation of Performance and Emission Characteristics of Diesel Engine with Jatropha Biodiesel Blends,” International Journal of Engineering and Technical Research (IJETR), vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 39-42, March 2015.
[10] Jamil, C.A..Z, Muslim, A., “Performance of KOH as a catalyst for Trans-esterification of Jatropha Curcas Oil,” International Journal of Engineering Research and Application (IJERA), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 635-639, April 2012.
[11] Bojan, S.G and Durairaj, S.K., “Producing Biodiesel from High Free Fatty Acid Jatropha Curcas Oil by A Two Step Method – An Indian Case Study,” Journal of Sustainable Energy & Environment, vol. 3, pp. 63-66, 2012.
|